Home › Mammalia › Suidae › Wild Boar (Sus scrofa)
SPECIES PROFILE
Wild Boar (Sus scrofa)
Sus
IUCN STATUS
Least Concern


CONSERVATION STATUS
Least Concern
CLASS
Mammalia
GEOGRAPHICAL RANGE
Europe, Asia, introduced worldwide
DIET
Omnivorous
HABITAT
Forests, farmland
🔬 Classification
PHYLUM
Chordata
CLASS
Mammalia
ORDER
Artiodactyla
FAMILY
Suidae
GENUS
Sus
📋 Description
SIZE
120-180 cm body, 50-200 kg
COLORATION
Dark grey-brown, bristly hair
ADAPTATIONS
Powerful tusks, excellent sense of smell
🌿 Ecology
HABITAT
Forests, farmland
DIET
Omnivorous
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE
Europe, Asia, introduced worldwide
REPRODUCTION
4-10 piglets, 1-2 litters per year
DIET DETAILS
Roots, acorns, crops, small animals
⚠️ Threats & Conservation
PRIMARY THREATS
Hunting, vehicle collisions
💡 Interesting Facts
1
Wild boar are highly intelligent and can run at 40 km/h. They wallow in mud to cool down and protect their skin. They have been domesticated into pigs thousands of years ago.
2
They are ecosystem engineers that create clearings and disperse seeds, but can be major agricultural pests.
🔭 Sighting Guide
📍 BEST PLACES TO SIGHT
Doñana National Park Spain
New Forest UK
Black Forest Germany
🗓️ BEST TIME TO SIGHT
Year-round
🎯 SIGHTING TIPS
Look for rooting signs and listen for grunting at dawn/dusk in forests.
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