Home › Mammalia › Ursidae › Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)
SPECIES PROFILE
Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)
Ursus
IUCN STATUS
Least Concern
CONSERVATION STATUS
Least Concern
CLASS
Mammalia
GEOGRAPHICAL RANGE
Europe (Carpathians, Scandinavia, Balkans)
DIET
Omnivorous
HABITAT
Forests, mountains
🔬 Classification
PHYLUM
Chordata
CLASS
Mammalia
ORDER
Carnivora
FAMILY
Ursidae
GENUS
Ursus
📋 Description
SIZE
150-250 cm body, 100-600 kg
COLORATION
Brown, shaggy fur
ADAPTATIONS
Hibernation, omnivorous, powerful
🌿 Ecology
HABITAT
Forests, mountains
DIET
Omnivorous
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE
Europe (Carpathians, Scandinavia, Balkans)
REPRODUCTION
1-4 cubs, 1 litter every 2-4 years
DIET DETAILS
Berries, meat, insects, honey
⚠️ Threats & Conservation
PRIMARY THREATS
Persecution, habitat loss
💡 Interesting Facts
1
The European brown bear is smaller than the North American grizzly but still very powerful. It hibernates for 4-6 months.
2
The Carpathian population is one of the largest in Europe and is a major tourist draw in Romania.
🔭 Sighting Guide
📍 BEST PLACES TO SIGHT
Carpathian Mountains Romania
Scandinavian forests
Pindus Mountains Greece
🗓️ BEST TIME TO SIGHT
Year-round (peak spring/autumn)
🎯 SIGHTING TIPS
Look for tracks and droppings in Carpathian forests; best with guides.
