top of page

Home › Mammalia › Hominidae › Bonobo (Pan paniscus)

SPECIES PROFILE

Bonobo (Pan paniscus)

Pan

IUCN STATUS

Endangered

paw print_edited.png
Bonobo (Pan paniscus) — South of the Congo River only

CONSERVATION STATUS

Endangered

CLASS

Mammalia

GEOGRAPHICAL RANGE

South of the Congo River only

DIET

Omnivorous

HABITAT

Lowland Congo rainforest

🔬 Classification

PHYLUM

Chordata

CLASS

Mammalia

ORDER

Primates

FAMILY

Hominidae

GENUS

Pan

📋 Description

SIZE

Up to 1.2 m; 30-40 kg

COLORATION

Black hair with a dark face and parted head hair

ADAPTATIONS

Highly social and matriarchal; resolves conflict peacefully

🌿 Ecology

HABITAT

Lowland Congo rainforest

DIET

Omnivorous

GEOGRAPHIC RANGE

South of the Congo River only

REPRODUCTION

Single infant

DIET DETAILS

Fruit, plants and occasional small animals

⚠️ Threats & Conservation

PRIMARY THREATS

Bushmeat hunting, habitat loss

💡 Interesting Facts

1

One of our two closest relatives, known for peaceful, female-led societies.

2

Found only in the forests south of the Congo River and nowhere else.

🔭 Sighting Guide

📍 BEST PLACES TO SIGHT

Salonga National Park

🗓️ BEST TIME TO SIGHT

Year-round

🎯 SIGHTING TIPS

Only found south of the Congo River; visits require specialist expeditions to remote reserves.

🏨 Where to Stay
📍
Salonga National Park, DR Congo
DR Congo
🐾 You Might Also Want to See...
Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelii)

Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelii)

Sumatra, Indonesia

Critically Endangered

Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Borneo (East Malaysia)

Critically Endangered

Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)

Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)

West and Central Africa

Endangered

More wildlife in DR Congo
Okapi (Okapia johnstoni)

Okapi (Okapia johnstoni)

Other Endangered species
African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus)

African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus)

Aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)

Aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)

Cape Gannet (Morus capensis)

Cape Gannet (Morus capensis)

Ethiopian Wolf (Canis simensis)

Ethiopian Wolf (Canis simensis)

CONTINUE EXPLORING

Discover more wildlife experiences

bottom of page